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Nehushtan - the first recorded antique meaning a "brazen serpent" made by Moses.
contact us: Rob@NehushtanAntiques.com
Russian Enamel Cigarette Case


Period:  1892

Composition: Translucent Enamel.

Condition:  Great
Note: This piece has two sets of markings.  Marked: Imperial Warrant. Gustav Klingert, Moscow.

Size: 4 in. x 2 1/2 in.

contact us:
Rob@NehushtanAntiques.com
Description:
These marks guarantee that an item was made of precious metal.   The Russian gold and silver standards were reckoned in zolotniks - 96 zolotniks correspond to 2- carat gold and to pure silver.  The most frequently found proportions for silver alloys are 84 and 88 zolotniks; objects with 91 - zolotnik marks were often made for export.  These standards correspond to 875, 916, and 947/1000 respectively, while sterling silver is 925/1000.  For gold the Russian standard marks are 56 and 72 zolotniks, corresponding to 14- and 18- carat gold. 

Gilded silver and shaded enamel, champleve cigarette case.  Rectangular shape with rounded sides.  Enameled translucent red, blue and white beaded over a guilloche ground with a gilded thumb piece.
Maker: Gustav Klingert, Moscow.